Cracking/Hacking Windows Passwords (UPDATED: VISTA too!!)

Instructional/Educational Purposes only.
Be nice kids.

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First of all, and I have to say this because of some recent comments, this is not a virus, and will not delete any files from your computer. In fact, ophCrack, the software we're gonna use is a very popular password cracker. Google it or Wikipedia it if you don't believe me.

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This works for WINDOWS ONLY
UPDATE: WORKS FOR XP AND VISTA

This will crack all windows passwords up to 14 digits on a computer.
You need physical access to the computer.
You don't need to be logged in (that's what this is for).
It will tell you all user names and passwords on the computer.

Step 1: Get the resource

1. Go here:
http://ophcrack.sourceforge.net/download.phphttp://ophcrack.sourceforge.net/download.php

2. Download the latest version of ophcrack live cd. To crack passwords on an XP computer select 'ophcrack XP LiveCD'. To crack passwords on a VISTA computer select 'ophcrack VISTA LiveCD'.

3.The software you download will be a CD image (.iso format). If you try opening this on a computer with a CD-Writer and CD-Writing Software (eg. Nero, Roxio, Record Now, or whatever you have) it will write that file to a CD.
So, make the CD

Step 2: Crack

1. Make sure the computer you intend to crack is off.

2. Turn on, and instantly pop in the CD you just created.

3. By this time, windows might have started loading. So, turn off computer by holding down power button and then turn on again. What you want to do is boot from the CD. This can be done in two ways:
a. Often pressing one of the function keys (depending on manufacturer) takes you into the BIOS setup (the first splash screen that pops up when you turn on your computer should tell you which one: often F2, F11 or F12.) There, you should look around until you find where you can change the boot order (this differs from company to company depending on your computer brand). Change the boot order, so the computer first boots from CD then from Hard Disk.
b. There is often another function key (again depending on manufacturer) which enters you into the boot selection menu where you can select where to boot from. Hit boot from CD.

4. Watch as the CD loads. It will load a temporary version of linux on to the ram, dump all user names in a box and start processing. This software can only crack passwords up to 14 digits. As it deciphers the passwords, it will decipher each password in two blocks of 7 characters each, and then show you the whole password as a combination of those two under the column labeled 'net password'.

5. Vola! In about 5-10 minutes you have all the user names and passwords on that computer.

 

You can  Download the Pdf Version here.

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Microsoft Excel shortcut keys

Below is a listing of all the major shortcut keys usable in Microsoft Excel. See thecomputer shortcut page if you are looking for shortcut keys used in other programs.

Shortcut	Description
F2	Edit the selected cell.
F3	After a name has been created, F3 will paste names.
F4	Repeat last action. For example, if you changed the color of text in another cell, pressing F4 will change the text in cell to the same color.
F5	Go to a specific cell. For example, C6.
F7	Spell check selected text or document.
F11	Create chart from selected data.
Ctrl + Shift + ;	Enter the current time.
Ctrl + ;	Enter the current date.
Alt + Shift + F1	Insert New Worksheet.
Alt + Enter	While typing text in a cell, pressing Alt + Enter will move to the next line, allowing for multiple lines of text in one cell.
Shift + F3	Open the Excel formula window.
Shift + F5	Bring up search box.
Ctrl + 1	Open the Format Cells window.
Ctrl + A	Select all contents of the worksheet.
Ctrl + B	Bold highlighted selection.
Ctrl + I	Italic highlighted selection.
Ctrl + K	Insert link.
Ctrl + S	Save the open worksheet.
Ctrl + U	Underline highlighted selection.
Ctrl + 1	Change the format of selected cells.
Ctrl + 5	Strikethrough highlighted selection.
Ctrl + P	Bring up the print dialog box to begin the printing process.
Ctrl + Z	Undo last action.
Ctrl + F3	Open Excel Name Manager.
Ctrl + F9	Minimize current window.
Ctrl + F10	Maximize currently selected window.
Ctrl + F6	Switch between open workbooks or windows.
Ctrl + Page up	Move between work sheets in the same document.
Ctrl + Page down	Move between work sheets in the same document.
Ctrl + Tab	Move between Two or more open Excel files.
Alt + =	Create a formula to sum all of the above cells.
Ctrl + '	Insert the value of the above cell into the cell currently selected.
Ctrl + Shift + 1	Format number in comma format.
Ctrl + Shift + 4	Format number in currency format.
Ctrl + Shift + 3	Format number in date format.
Ctrl + Shift + 5	Format number in percentage format.
Ctrl + Shift + 6	Format number in scientific format.
Ctrl + Shift + 2	Format number in time format.
Ctrl + Arrow key	Move to next section of text.
Ctrl + Space	Select entire column.
Shift + Space	Select entire row.
Ctrl + -	Delete the selected column or row.
Ctrl + Shift + =	Insert a new column or row.
Ctrl + Home	Move to cell A1.
Ctrl + ~	Switch between showing Excel formulas or their values in cells.

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How ro get into Windows Safe Mode on all Windows Platform

Microsoft Windows 8 users

To get into the Windows 8 Safe Mode, follow these steps:

1. When the computer is booting, press and hold the Shift key, and tap the F8 key repeatedly until the Recovery screen appears.
2. Click the See advanced repair options option on the Recovery screen.
3. On the "Choose an option" screen, click the Troubleshoot option.
4. On the "Troubleshoot" screen, click the Advanced options option.
5. On the "Advanced options" screen, click the Windows Startup Settings option.
6. On the "Windows Start Settings" screen, click the Restart option.

Note: If you have trouble getting to the Recovery screen in step 1 above, you may have to try it several times, with several reboots of your computer.

When the computer restarts, you should see the standard "Choose Advanced Options" screen, similar to the example below. Use your arrow keys to move to "Safe Mode" and press your Enter key.

Choose Advanced Options for: Microsoft Windows 8 (Use the arrow keys to highlight your choice.) Repair Your Computer Safe Mode Safe Mode with Networking Safe Mode with Command Prompt Enable Boot Logging Enable low-resolution video Debugging Mode Disable automatic restart on system failure Disable Driver Signature Enforcement Disable Early Launch Anti-Malware Driver Start Windows Normally Description: Start Windows with only the core drivers and services. Use when you cannot boot after installing a new device or driver.

Another option for accessing Safe Mode in Windows 8 is to do the following:

1. Press the Windows key and the R key together to access the "Run" option.
2. Type msconfig in the "Open" field.
3. In the "System Configuration" window, click on the Boot tab.
4. On the bottom left, in the "Boot options" section, check the box for Safe boot.
5. Select the Minimal option and click the OK button.
6. Restart the computer and it should load into Safe Mode automatically.

Note: If you use the above option to access Safe Mode, you need to follow the same steps once in Safe Mode and uncheck the Safe boot option. Otherwise, your computer will continue to automatically boot into Safe Mode each time you restart the computer.

Microsoft Windows 7 and Windows Vista users

Tip: If you are running Safe Mode because you cannot get into Windows, you may want to first try loading the last known good configuration.

To get into the Windows Vista and Windows 7 Safe Mode, as the computer is booting, press and hold your "F8 Key", which should bring up the "Choose Advanced Options" screen as shown below. Use your arrow keys to move to "Safe Mode" and press your Enter key.

Note: With some computers, if you press and hold a key as the computer is booting, you will get a stuck key message. If this occurs, instead of pressing and holding the "F8 key", tap the "F8 key" continuously until you get the startup menu.

Trouble Getting into Safe mode - If after several attempts you are unable to get the Windows Advanced Options Menu screen to come up by pressing F8, turn off your computer while it is loading into Windows. When the computer is turned on the next time, Windows should notice that the computer did not successfully boot and give you the Safe Mode screen.

Choose Advanced Options for: Microsoft Windows Vista Please select an option: Safe Mode Safe Mode with Networking Safe Mode with Command Prompt Enable Boot Logging Enable low-resolution video (640x480) Last Known Good Configuration (advanced) Directory Services Restore Mode Debugging Mode Disable automatic restart on system failure Disable Driver Signature Enforcement Start Windows Normally Description: Start Windows with only the core drivers and services. Use when you cannot boot after installing a new device or driver.

Once you're done in Safe Mode, if you want to get back into normal Windows, restart the computer like you normally would and let it start up normally. Click here to get additional information about getting out of Safe mode.

Another option for accessing Safe Mode in Windows 7 or Windows Vista is to do the following:

1. Press the Windows key and the R key together to access the "Run" option.
2. Type msconfig in the "Open" field.
3. In the "System Configuration" window, click on the Boot tab.
4. On the bottom left, in the "Boot options" section, check the box for Safe boot.
5. Select the Minimal option and click the OK button.
6. Restart the computer and it should load into Safe Mode automatically.

Note: If you use the above option to access Safe Mode, you need to follow the same steps once in Safe Mode and uncheck the Safe boot option. Otherwise, your computer will continue to automatically boot into Safe Mode each time you restart the computer.

Windows XP and Windows 2000 users

Tip: If you are running Safe Mode because you cannot get into Windows, you may want to first try loading the last known good configuration.

To get into the Windows 2000 and XP Safe mode, as the computer is booting, press and hold your "F8 Key", which should bring up the "Windows Advanced Options Menu" screen as shown below. Use your arrow keys to move to "Safe Mode" and press your Enter key.

Note: With some computers, if you press and hold a key as the computer is booting, you will get a stuck key message. If this occurs, instead of pressing and holding the "F8 key", tap the "F8 key" continuously until you get the startup menu.

Trouble Getting into Windows 2000 or Windows XP Safe mode - If after several attempts you are unable to get the Windows Advanced Options Menu screen to come up by pressing F8, turn off your computer while it is loading into Windows. When the computer is turned on the next time, Windows should notice that the computer did not successfully boot and give you the Safe Mode screen.

Windows Advanced Options Menu Please select an option: Safe Mode Safe Mode with Networking Safe Mode with Command Prompt Enable Boot Logging Enable VGA mode Last Known Good Configuration (your most recent settings that worked) Directory Services Restore Mode (Windows domain controllers only) Debugging Mode Start Windows Normally Reboot Return to OS Choices Menu Use the up and down arrow keys to move the highlight to your choice.

Once you're done in Safe Mode, if you want to get back into normal Windows, restart the computer like you normally would and let it start up normally. Click here to get additional information about getting out of Safe Mode.

Windows 98 and Windows ME users

To get into Windows 98 and ME Safe Mode, as the computer is booting, press and hold your "F8 key" on the top of your keyboard or press and hold the left or right Ctrl key as the computer is booting. If done properly, you should see the "Windows 98 Startup Menu" or "Windows ME Startup Menu" screen, similar to the example below. In this menu, choose option 3 by pressing the 3 key and press Enter.

Note: With some computers, if you press and hold a key as the computer is booting, you will get a stuck key message. If this occurs, instead of pressing and holding the "F8 key", tap the "F8 key" continuously until you get the startup menu.

Microsoft Windows 98 Startup Menu ============================= 1. Normal 2. Logged (\BOOTLOG.TXT) 3. Safe mode 4. Step-by-step confirmation 5. Command prompt only 6. Safe mode command prompt only Enter a choice: 1 F5=Safe Mode Shift+F5=Command prompt Shift+F8= Step-by-step confirmation [N]

Once you're done in Safe Mode, if you want to get back into normal Windows, restart the computer like you normally would and let it boot normally. Click here to get additional information about getting out of Safe mode.

Windows 95 users

To get into Windows 95 Safe Mode, as the computer is booting, when you either hear a beep or when you see the message "Starting Windows 95", press your F8 key on the top of your keyboard. If done properly, you should see the "Windows 95 Startup Menu" screen, similar to the example below. In this menu, choose option 3 by pressing the 3 key and press Enter.

Microsoft Windows 95 Startup Menu ============================= 1. Normal 2. Logged (\BOOTLOG.TXT) 3. Safe mode 4. Step-by-step confirmation 5. Command prompt only 6. Safe mode command prompt only Enter a choice: 1 F5=Safe Mode Shift+F5=Command prompt Shift+F8= Step-by-step confirmation [N]

Once you're done in Safe Mode, if you want to get back into normal Windows, restart the computer like you normally would and let it boot normally. Click here to get additional information about getting out of Safe mode.

How do I get out of Safe Mode?

From Windows Safe Mode, click Start, Shutdown, and restart the computer. This will start the computer automatically back into Normal Mode.

Note: Many users believe that they are still in Safe Mode because the colors or video may not look correct. Unless in the corners of the screen it says "Safe Mode", you are not in Safe Mode. For information on how to setup your video card resolution, see document CH000190.

If you are rebooting the computer and it is rebooting back into Safe Mode (it does say "Safe Mode" in each of the corners), it is likely another problem exists with Windows preventing it from loading into Normal Windows. We recommend you see the basic troubleshooting section for additional ideas that may help to resolve your issue.

Which Safe Mode option should I choose?

Users who are running later versions of Windows will get different options for different versions of Safe Mode. For example, you may have options for "Safe Mode", "Safe Mode with Networking", and "Safe Mode with Command Prompt." Below is a brief description of each of these different modes.

Safe Mode

The basic Safe Mode option is usually what most users will want to choose when troubleshooting their computer. This is the most basic Safe Mode option and has no additional support.

Safe Mode with Networking

For users needing access to the Internet or the network they're connected to while in Safe Mode, users may want to choose this option. This mode is helpful for when you need to be in Safe Mode to troubleshoot, but also need access to the Internet so you can get updates, drivers, or other files to help troubleshoot your issue.

Safe Mode with Command Prompt

This Safe Mode allows you to have access to the command line (MS-DOS prompt).

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How to Get a Computer Out of Safe Mode

Microsoft introduced the Safe Mode as a troubleshooting solution for potential problems encountered by the computer system via loading only the bare essentials like the keyboard, mouse, and video processes needed to boot the machine. Some of the reasons a computer boots into Safe Mode is a corrupted device driver, missing or damaged system file (Dynamic Link Library), or if it is explicitly chosen by the computer user for fixing computer problems. During the booting up process into Safe Mode, indications of what is causing the problem are usually shown via the display of system generated messages. These include “Windows failed to load completely” or “Windows was not properly shut down”, and others. With the introduction of the Microsoft Windows XP Operating System platform, the Safe Mode status was extended with the “Safe Mode with Command Prompt” and “Safe Mode with Networking” options to allow for more support for the troubleshooting process.


Materials Needed:- Computer
- Microsoft Windows Operating System

Step 1

Getting out of Safe Mode may be both easy and complicated at the same time. The primary consideration is the reason why the machine is booting into this status. If it was user initiated, the easiest way is to click on the 'Start' button and select the 'Turn Off Computer' option.

Step 2

This will bring up the window with the 'Standby', 'Turn Off', and 'Restart' options. Choose either 'Restart' or 'Turn Off'. Upon rebooting or powering up of the machine, the Operating System should automatically load into Normal Mode. Take note that some users are misled into believing that the system is in Safe Mode primarily due to the incorrect setting of the video. If the system is in Safe Mode, it should be stated at the corners of the screen.

Step 3

If the system keeps on rebooting on Safe Mode, this is a possible indication of a problem in loading startup components. Reboot the machine.

Step 4

During the reboot process, press the 'F8' key to display the boot-up options. In this window, select the 'Last Known Good Configuration' option. The Operating System will attempt to locate the last settings that successfully loaded the Operating System. This feature was introduced under the Microsoft Windows 2000 Operating System platform and retained in newer Microsoft environments.

Step 5

If still unsuccessful, allow the machine to boot into Safe Mode. Click on the 'Start' button and choose the 'Control Panel' option.

Step 6

Click on the 'Performance and Maintenance' category and click on the 'System' icon. This should open the System Properties window.

Step 7

Click on the 'Hardware' tab and click on the 'Device Manager' button. Check for any exclamation or question mark beside any entry. Reload the corresponding device driver for the erroneous component. Repeat Step 2; this should boot the system in Normal Mode.

Step 8

If the computer system entered Safe Mode via the System Configuration utility, then it can only boot in Normal Mode using the same tool. Click on the 'Start' button and choose 'All Programs'. Click on the 'System Tools' category and select the 'System Information' option.

Step 9

From the new window, click on the 'Tools' Menu and select 'System Configuration Utility'. Under the 'General' tab, select the 'Normal Startup' option.

Step 10

Click on the 'OK' button and restart the machine as described in Step 2. This will load the system in Normal Mode.

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How to set up WiFi on all Windows Platform

Wireless Setup for Windows 8

Step 1: Requirements

Do you have all of the wireless equipment needed? You will need:

• 1. a wireless modem
• 2. a computer with built-in wireless or a wireless adapter

Step 2: Verify Wired Connection

Before following these steps, can you browse the Internet when connected directly to the modem or router with your Ethernet cable?

Step 3: Find the SSD

By default, wireless is already enabled on most CenturyLink modems. The default wireless settings usually located on the bottom of the modem. Please locate the SSID, since you will need it to configure your operating system. 

Step 4: Connect to the SSD

In the system tray (usually in the bottom right corner of your computer screen), click (or double-click) the icon for your wireless connection software (see examples above). It should list your SSID (wireless network) from the previous step. Select your SSID (wireless network).

Here are the instructions for connecting to a wireless network:

• Windows 8
• Windows 7
• Windows Vista
• Windows XP

Sometimes the wireless on your laptop accidently gets turned off by bumping a button, switch or hitting a key combination. This makes it so that your laptop can no longer connect to wireless networks.

Step 5: Find the Key

Your operating system will ask you to enter a key/passphrase or WPS PIN. Locate the requested information from the bottom of the modem.

Step 6: Verify Modem Settings

To verify the wireless settings in your modem:

1. Connect a computer directly to your modem using an Ethernet connection.
2. Open up a web browser like Internet Explorer or Firefox.
3. In the address bar type http://192.168.0.1*, then hit enter on your keyboard.
4. Select Wireless Setup, the wireless settings will be located on step 3 or 5.

*Use these instructions for the Westell 7500 v14-07, Westell 7500 v22-07, ZyXEL 660HW, 2Wire 2701 HG-S. 

After getting the wireless settings, you will need to  Connect to the SSID (Discussed Earlier) 

Step 7: Purchase the equipment

If you would like to purchase wireless equipment from CenturyLink, go to the CenturyLink Chat page, and select Customer Service

If you have any questions, feel free to forward it in the comment section or send an E-Mail to Ganiyu Yusuf Olajide and you will be responded to in a jiffy.

Wireless Setup for Windows 7/Vista

Step 1: Requirements

Do you have all of the wireless equipment needed? You will need:

• 1. a wireless modem
• 2. a computer with built-in wireless or a wireless adapter

Step 2: Verify Wired Connection

Before following these steps, can you browse the Internet when connected directly to the modem or router with your Ethernet cable?

Step 3: Find the SSD

By default, wireless is already enabled on most CenturyLink modems. The default wireless settings usually located on the bottom of the modem. Please locate the SSID, since you will need it to configure your operating system. 

Step 4: Connect to the SSD

In the system tray (usually in the bottom right corner of your computer screen), click (or double-click) the icon for your wireless connection software (see examples above). It should list your SSID (wireless network) from the previous step. Select your SSID (wireless network).

Here are the instructions for connecting to a wireless network:

• Windows 8
• Windows 7
• Windows Vista
• Windows XP

Sometimes the wireless on your laptop accidently gets turned off by bumping a button, switch or hitting a key combination. This makes it so that your laptop can no longer connect to wireless networks.

Step 5: Find the Key

Your operating system will ask you to enter a key/passphrase or WPS PIN. Locate the requested information from the bottom of the modem.

Step 6: Verify Modem Settings

To verify the wireless settings in your modem:

1. Connect a computer directly to your modem using an Ethernet connection.
2. Open up a web browser like Internet Explorer or Firefox.
3. In the address bar type http://192.168.0.1*, then hit enter on your keyboard.
4. Select Wireless Setup, the wireless settings will be located on step 3 or 5.

*Use these instructions for the Westell 7500 v14-07, Westell 7500 v22-07, ZyXEL 660HW, 2Wire 2701 HG-S. 

After getting the wireless settings, you will need to  Connect to the SSID (Discussed Earlier) 

Step 7: Purchase the equipment

If you would like to purchase wireless equipment from CenturyLink, go to the CenturyLink Chat page, and select Customer Service

If you have any questions, feel free to forward it in the comment section or send an E-Mail to Ganiyu Yusuf Olajide and you will be responded to in a jiffy.

Wireless Setup for Windows XP

Step 1: Requirements

Do you have all of the wireless equipment needed? You will need:

• 1. a wireless modem
• 2. a computer with built-in wireless or a wireless adapter

Step 2: Verify Wired Connection

Before following these steps, can you browse the Internet when connected directly to the modem or router with your Ethernet cable?

Step 3: Find the SSD

By default, wireless is already enabled on most CenturyLink modems. The default wireless settings usually located on the bottom of the modem. Please locate the SSID, since you will need it to configure your operating system. 

Step 4: Connect to the SSD

In the system tray (usually in the bottom right corner of your computer screen), click (or double-click) the icon for your wireless connection software (see examples above). It should list your SSID (wireless network) from the previous step. Select your SSID (wireless network).

Here are the instructions for connecting to a wireless network:

• Windows 8
• Windows 7
• Windows Vista
• Windows XP

Sometimes the wireless on your laptop accidently gets turned off by bumping a button, switch or hitting a key combination. This makes it so that your laptop can no longer connect to wireless networks.

Step 5: Find the Key

Your operating system will ask you to enter a key/passphrase or WPS PIN. Locate the requested information from the bottom of the modem.

Step 6: Verify Modem Settings

To verify the wireless settings in your modem:

1. Connect a computer directly to your modem using an Ethernet connection.
2. Open up a web browser like Internet Explorer or Firefox.
3. In the address bar type http://192.168.0.1*, then hit enter on your keyboard.
4. Select Wireless Setup, the wireless settings will be located on step 3 or 5.

*Use these instructions for the Westell 7500 v14-07, Westell 7500 v22-07, ZyXEL 660HW, 2Wire 2701 HG-S. 

After getting the wireless settings, you will need to  Connect to the SSID (Discussed Earlier) 

Step 7: Purchase the equipment

If you would like to purchase wireless equipment from CenturyLink, go to the CenturyLink Chat page, and select Customer Service

If you have any questions, feel free to forward it in the comment section or send an E-Mail to Ganiyu Yusuf Olajide and you will be responded to in a jiffy.

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